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英语听力的答题技巧

【学习经验】 2016-03-20本文已影响

  在英语考试中,听力占着重要的位置。下面是学习啦小编收集整理的英语听力的答题技巧以供大家学习参考。

  高考英语听力测试部分在整套试题中占有重要地位。它要求考生从头到尾按顺序往下听,在有限的时间内做出选择,没有“回头看”的余地。学生长期进行听力训练并且掌握一些基本的听力应试技巧,对于在考场上正常发挥水平,取得理想的成绩尤为重要。

  一、学会预测

  1. 从答案选项中预测:

  Q: What does Tom do?

  A. He’s a truck driver. B. He’s a ship captain. C. He’s a pilot.

  录音原文: W: Tom flew to Anchorage last night, then took some passengers from there to Dallas . M: Yeah, but he couldn't land because the airport in Dallas was snowed in. 从选项看,问题应是关于职业方面的,再从flew, passengers, airport这些信息词中可知道Tom的职业。

  2. 从说话人口气预测:

  在A,B两人的对话中,如果B是附和或赞成,往往说“Yes”,“I agree”,“Sure”,“I think so”等。但如A用否定句,B表同意时则用“No”,“Neither / Nor?”等。

  例如: A: Harvey doesn't seem to fit into this class. B: No, he is really a fish out of water.

  二、做简要笔记

  例:How much will the man pay for the tickets?

  A.$18 B. $24 C. $30

  原文:W: Tickets for the movie are $ 6 for adults, half price for children. M: All right, I’d like three tickets for adults and two tickets for children, please. 笔记可简化为:$ 6 A(A代表adult),C代表children,3A+2C或6 A(3)+ half C(2)

  三、听清数据

  在获取时间信息时,不要误把会话中提到的时间简单确定为问题的答案。高考听力考查时间时往往要进行简单的时间换算。

  At what time does the train to Leeds leave?

  A. 3:00 B. 3:15 C. 5:00

  录音原文: W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next train to Manchester is? M: Sure. Well, it's 3 now. The next train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours, but you can take the train to Leeds which leaves in 15 minutes, and then get off at Manchester on the way. 对话中提到了三个时间It's 3 now, in 2 hours,in 15 minutes.

  现在是3点,开往Manchester的火车要两小时后才开,即The train to Manchester leaves in 2 hours。若简单机械地把3点和2点相加,会得出火车5点才开的错误选项C。

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