日常口语实用句子
【英语短语】 2016-03-20本文已影响
人
听和说是语言交际中一对交互性行为,了解英语口语(尤其是日常口语)的特点有助于理解自然环境下的交际内容。下面小编分享日常口语实用句子给你们希望对你们有用。
日常口语实用句子如下:
理财
什么时候到期? When is this due?
= When is the last day I can pay for this?
= How long is the pay period?
= When do I have to pay this by?
= When does this have to be finished by?
Here's the phone bill. (这是电话费通知单。)
When is this due? (交费截止到什么时候?)
When is the rent due? (房租截止到几号?)
When is the paper due? (交论文的时间截止到几号?)
交费日期截止到30号。It's due on the thirtieth.
due“必须支付”、“支付期限到了”。日常生活中常使用带有due的表达方式。
能帮我换一下零钱吗? Could you give me change?
change 也有“零钱”的意思。
= Can you change this? 能帮我换一下零钱吗?
= Could I have change? 能帮我换一下零钱吗?
能帮我换开100日元吗? Do you have change for one hundred yen?
change 除了“交换,兑换”的意思之外,还有“零钱,破开的钱”。
Sure. (可以。)
= Can you change this? (能帮我破一下吗?)
= Can you break a one-hundred-yen bill? (能帮我破开100日元吗?)
= Can you break a hundred? 能帮我破100日元吗?
= Here's one hundred yen. Could I have change? (这是100日元,能帮我破开吗?)
= I'd like to change a hundred-yen note. (我想破开100日元。)
我要存5000日元(在我的账户上。) I need to deposit five thousand yen (in my savings account).
deposit“在银行存钱”。 savings account “账户,户头”。
= I need to put ¥5,000 into the bank. 我需要存5000日元。
我要取5000日元(从我的账户上)。 I need to withdraw ¥5,000 (from my savings account).
withdraw“(从存款中)取出,拿出”。
= I need to take out ¥5,000 from the bank. 我要取5000日元。
我是自己掏的腰包。I paid out of my own pocket.
直译是“从自己的口袋里拿出钱来支付。”是“自己掏腰包”的固定说法。
我没带现金。I'm out of cash.
我现在没有多少现金。I don't have much money on me now.
= May I borrow some money? (能借点儿钱吗?)
= I didn't bring very much money with me. (我身上没带多少现金。)
= I'm a little short of money now. (我现在钱不够用。)
身无分文。I'm broke.
= I have no money. 我没钱了。
= I'm out of money. 我钱花完了。
= I'm flat broke. 强调的说法。
May I borrow ten dollars? (能借给我10美元吗?)
Sorry, I'm broke. (对不起,我现在身无分文。)
现在我有很多现金。I have a lot of money on me now.
= I brought a lot of money with me. (我带来了许多现金。)
= I'm rich now. (我现在很有钱。)
= I'm rolling in it. 我有钱。
= I have lots of cash on me. 我有很多现金。
我可没有时间闲呆着。I can't afford to be lazy.
= I can't afford to be idle. 我没有时间闲聊。
= I don't have time to be lazy. 我没有时间去懒惰。
*afford“有钱,有时间,有力量”、“有富余”。
多浪费呀!What a waste!waste “浪费,荒废,徒劳”。
= How wasteful! 多浪费呀!
他因为还不上债而躲了起来。He didn't pay the debt and disappeared.
debt“借债,负债,有欠债的状态”。
= He skipped town without paying his debt.他因为还不上债而躲了起来
享受余暇时间
邀请友人
这个周末你有空吗? Are you free this weekend?
free“有空,空闲”。
Yes, I am. (嗯,有空。)
回答no时,用“No, I have plans.”(不,我有安排。) “No, I'm going skiing.” (不,我要去滑雪。)
我们还可以再见面吗? Could I see you again?
能给我你的电话号码吗? Could you give me your phone number?
我们在哪儿见面? Where shall we meet?
要我开车去接你吗? Shall I come to pick you up?
*pick up“开车去接某人”。
你今天下午有安排吗? Are you doing anything this afternoon?
No, nothing special. (没有,没有什么特别的安排。)
如果有安排的话,可用下面的回答。
Yes, I have to work. (嗯,我得工作。)
= Do you have plans for this afternoon?
= Are you busy this afternoon? (今天下午你忙吗?)
和我一起吃晚饭,好吗? How about having dinner with me?
Sounds great! (那太好了!)
= How about dinner? (一起吃晚饭怎么样?)
= Let's have dinner together. (让我们一起吃晚饭吧。)
我们干嘛不去看棒球比赛呢? Why don't we go to see a baseball game?
Why don't we ...? “为什么不……呢?”
Yeah! (好啊!)Let's go see a baseball game!
真对不起,我另有安排。 Sorry, I'm tied up.
be tied up“受(时间的)约束”。
= Sorry, I have plans.
= Sorry, I'm busy. (对不起,我很忙。)
= I'm sorry, but I have other plans.
实在对不起,恐怕不行。 I'm afraid I can't.
= I'm sorry but I can't.
谢谢您的邀请,可是…… Thanks for asking, but...
Let's go out for a drink. (去喝一杯吧。)
= Thanks for asking, but I already made plans. (谢谢你的邀请,可是我有别的安排。)
= Thanks for the invitation, but... (谢谢您的邀请,可是……)
另找时间可以吗? How about a rain check?
rain check指“(比赛、活动等)因雨天改期再赛时作为入场券的原票票根”。由因雨天中止或延期比赛而发给观众“rain check”引申为被邀请者因故不能接受邀请,而邀请继续有效的意思,“以后方便的时间”、“下次还有机会”。
= Let's do it another time. (再找时间吧。)
= Could we plan it for another day? (能找其他时间吧?)
= Some other time. (再找其他时间吧。)
我希望你能来。
I hope you can come.
订计划
你什么时候方便? When is it convenient for you?
生意场上、朋友之间均可用该句来决定约会的日子和时间。convenient “方便的,合适的”。
When is it convenient for you? (你什么时候方便?)
I'm free on Friday. (星期五。)
What is a good time for you?
When is good for you?
什么时候? About what time?
什么时候都行。Whenever.
Jack, what time do you want to go bowling? (杰克,你想什么时候去打保龄球呀?)
Whenever. I'm free all day. (什么时候都可以。我一整天都有空。)
Whenever you are free. (什么时间都行,只要你有时间。)
Any day is okay. (哪天都行。)
Any day of the week is fine. (星期几都行。)
Anytime is fine.
等你有时间的时候吧。When you have time.
我今天有空。I'm free today.
free 有“自由的,免费的”等多种意思,在这句里是“有空”的意思。
I have a lot of free time today. (今天我很空闲。)
I have nothing to do today. (我今天没什么要做的。)
明天我会很忙。I'll be busy tomorrow.
How about tomorrow? (明天怎么样?)
Sorry, I'll be busy tomorrow. (对不起,明天我会很忙。)
10号怎么样? How about the tenth?
要说“~号”的时候,像the tenth一样要在数字的后面加上-th。
你什么时候有空? When are you free?
比较随便的说法。
When should we go? (咱们什么时候走?)
When are you free? (你什么时候有空?)
When are you free? (你什么时候有空?)
Friday after 3:00. (星期五3点以后有空。)
When are you available? 一般的用法。
那天我不行。 That's a bad day for me.
那天我可以。That day is fine.
我什么时候去合适? When can I come over?
come over“顺便拜访”。
When can I visit? (我什么时候能去拜访您?)
When can I stop by? (我什么时候可以去你那儿坐坐?)
When can I drop by? (我什么时候可以去你那儿坐坐?)
你定时间吧。You decide when.
I'll leave it up to you. (全交给你了。)
It's your decision. (你定吧。)
你定地点吧。You decide where.
Wherever you want is okay. (哪儿都行,只要你觉得好。)
7点行吗?
Is seven convenient for you?
When should I come? (我什么时候来合适?)
Is seven convenient for you? (7点你方便吗?)
Is seven okay for you?
你几点能来? When can you come over?
What time can you make it?
太早了吗? Is it too early?
太晚了吗? Is it too late?
就那个时间吧。It's a date.
这句用于确认约会的日期和时间。
Okay, see you then. (行,到时候见。)
Let's meet tomorrow at 7∶30. (明天7∶30见吧。)
出门的时候
准备好了吗? Are you ready?
No, not yet. (还没呢。)
= Ready yet?
= Are you all set? (好了吗?)
准备好了。 Ready.
= I'm ready.
= I'm all set.
还没准备好呢。 I'm not ready.
Ready. (准备好了。)
我们什么时候出发? What time shall we leave?
leave“离开”、“走开”。
In about ten minutes. (大约10分钟以后。)
= What time do you want to leave? (你想几点走?)
= What time do we leave? (几点出门?)
= What time are we taking off? (我们几点走?)*比较随便的说法。
我们几点能到? What time do we arrive?
= When do we get there?
那,我们走吧。Let's get going.
这是常用的句子,最好能记住。
I'll be ready in five minutes. (我5分钟就好。)
= Let's go.
= Let's take off.
= Shall we go? (我们可以走了吗?)
= Okay, let's go. (好了,走吧。)
= Let's hit the road!
直译是“开路”,是常用的句子,最好能记住。
看电影
你想去看电影吗?Would you like to go to a movie?
Would you like to...? 表示“你想……吗?”、“要不要……?”的意思,是比较有礼貌地表示邀请和提议的句型。
Sure, I'd love to. (当然,我很想去。)
= What do you say to going to a movie?
这句和上句的意思一样,但是这种说法比较随便。
今天晚上放什么电影? What's on tonight?
on用来表示“电影、戏剧的上演和活动的举行”。
= What's playing tonight?
= What are you showing tonight?
你想看什么电影? What movie do you want to see?
我想看《××》 I want to see...
哪儿演《××》? Where is... playing?
《××》演到什么时候? How long is... playing?
How long will... play?
这部电影是谁演的? Who is in this movie?
演多长时间? How long does it last?
last“持续,继续”。
= How long is it?
下一场几点开演? What time is the next showing?
= When is the next showing?
几点演完? What time will it be over?
= What time will it end?
我买两张成人票。Two, please.
= Two tickets, please.
= Two adults, please.
前边的人挡着,我看不见。I can't see because of the person in front of me.
= That person is blocking my view.
= That person is in my way.
我们怎么坐得这么靠后呀? We are way in the back, aren't we?
我们坐到前面的座位上吧。Let's sit closer up front.
真太有意思了,是不是? That was interesting, wasn't it?
It sure was. (确实。)
这电影真没劲。 That was boring, wasn't it?
= That was dull, wasn't it?
太让人感动了。I was moved.
move“使……感动”。
How was the ballet? (芭蕾舞怎么样?)
= It touched me.
= It was a touching movie. (这是一部感人的电影。)
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